Alphabetical Index
Index by Year of Birth
Jules Hoffmann
* 1941 in Echternach, Luxembourg
Jules Alphonse Nicolas Hoffmann is a Luxembourg-born French
biologist.
Hoffmann and Bruce Beutler were jointly awarded a half share of
the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
for "their discoveries concerning the activation of innate
immunity,"
2023 J. Giesen