Alphabetical Index Index by Year of Birth
Jules Hoffmann
* 1941 in Echternach, Luxembourg
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Jules Alphonse Nicolas Hoffmann is a Luxembourg-born French biologist.
Hoffmann and Bruce Beutler were jointly awarded a half share of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
for "their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity,"
2023 J. Giesen